Report to Social Security (SSA)

Last updated September 18, 2026

The short answer

Report scams involving Social Security numbers, benefits, or impersonation

The Social Security Administration's Office of the Inspector General (SSA OIG) investigates fraud related to Social Security programs. If someone is impersonating the SSA, threatening to suspend your Social Security number, or misusing Social Security benefits, this is where to report it.

What they handle

  • Calls or messages claiming to be from Social Security
  • Threats to "suspend" your Social Security number
  • Misuse of your Social Security number
  • Social Security benefits fraud
  • People falsely collecting benefits

How to file a report

  1. 1

    Go to oig.ssa.gov

    Click "Report Fraud, Waste, or Abuse."

  2. 2

    Choose the type of fraud

    Select whether you're reporting Social Security impersonation, number misuse, or benefits fraud.

  3. 3

    Describe what happened

    Include the date, what was said, and any phone numbers or email addresses used.

  4. 4

    Submit your report

    You can file online or call the SSA OIG hotline at 1-800-269-0271.

What you'll need

  • A description of what happened (dates, what was said or done)
  • Phone numbers, emails, or other contact info the scammer used
  • If applicable, details about the person committing benefits fraud

What to expect

The OIG reviews reports and investigates patterns of fraud. For impersonation scams, your report helps them track and shut down phone numbers used by scammers. They won't resolve your individual case, but reports help law enforcement take action.

Company guide

Social Security Administration scams

Knowing which scam you were hit by makes the report better. This is how scams impersonating Social Security Administration actually work, what the company will never ask you for, and the warning signs to recognise next time.

Read the guide →